THE PROJECT NOTEBOOK

The following format will be used for your research notebook.  You will be provided with a research notebook which includes carbonless copies of each page’s entries.  You are to submit the copy version of your notebook by Friday noon of each week.

INTRODUCTION: This section should include a title, the date the experiment was started, a clear statement about the goal or purpose of your experiment or field work, and any references or citations of which you are aware at the project’s onset. You don't need to use the heading INTRODUCTION for this section, but do use the headings for the remaining sections.

EXPERIMENTAL PLAN: This section should include a brief (although as complete as possible at the project’s onset) description of how you will accomplish the goal stated in your introduction. The purpose here is to state clearly the approach that you intend to take in order to resolve the problem that you have stated.  It should be written in such a style that other readers will understand what you are doing. You may combine a variety of styles in this section.  You may include a narrative, a list of steps, a flowchart or whatever form you think makes your plan clear. Note that you are not obligated to follow this plan to the letter - your actual work may vary from the plan due to what you actually encounter in the lab or field.  You should also include in this section any relevant information about chemicals and their properties (a table is sometimes useful here), sketches of unusual or unfamiliar apparatus, safety precautions, and/or any other detail important to the experiment or field work.

OBSERVATIONS AND DATA: A complete, self-contained, running account of all procedures, observations, and data making up the experiment, summaries of all articles read and important conversations had, written as the experiment is being performed must be included. This narrative is your only reliable information from your field work or experiment.  You should be as clear, concise and complete as possible in writing this section. Say exactly what you did. Write down accurate weights, temperatures, species identifications, and all other data in the notebook as they are collected. Make careful observations. Note any change to the experimental plan. An independent person should be able to repeat your work by reading this section of the notebook. This section is the heart of the notebook, and is done during your actual work; it is not reconstructed after the fact.

DISCUSSION OF RESULTS: This section is used to evaluate the data and observations from the previous section after the experiment is completed. Insert graphs and calculate results (if applicable). Reflect on the meaning of the results and give your own interpretation of the data. Don't use this section to restate the data, but to understand it. Be thorough. State if the data supports the original hypothesis. If it doesn't, discuss why not.

CONCLUSION: Summarize your work. Was the goal of the experiment achieved? How well did the experimental procedure work? What could have been done differently? Any ideas for future work?